Application

Advanced carbons in coatings

Graphene and carbon nanotubes turn ordinary coatings into barrier, conductive and thermal layers, while nanodiamonds bring extreme hardness to wear and hard-chrome-replacement finishes. These are among the most commercially mature uses of nano carbons.

Anti-corrosion barriersConductive and anti-static filmsWear-resistant coatingsThermal-management layersLow-carbon paints
Carbon materials in coatings: barrier coating of overlapping platelets on a substrate
Market sizing

The numbers behind carbon in coatings

These figures are indicative estimates that vary by scope and year.

$1.7B
carbon nanotube coatings market, 2024
15.7%
carbon nanotube coatings CAGR, 2024-2033
$414.6M
nanodiamonds market, 2025
11.9%
nanodiamonds CAGR, 2025-2034
53%
of graphene revenue is electronics and telecoms, 2025 (includes conductive coatings)
Overview

Where carbon fits in coatings

Graphene nanoplatelets give coatings a tortuous-path barrier to moisture and oxygen, orienting parallel to the surface to slow diffusion. Reported results show a 2 to 5 times reduction in corrosion rate at graphene loadings of 1 to 5 percent by weight, extending coating life on steel and aluminium.

Carbon nanotubes form a percolation network at low loading, dissipating static charge and adding wear resistance, with surface resistivity below 10^6 ohms per square achievable at under 2 percent by weight. Nanodiamonds bring near-diamond hardness and low friction to electroplated and sprayed coatings, cutting the coefficient of friction by 30 to 50 percent. Graphene's high in-plane thermal conductivity also enables heat-spreading coatings for electronics enclosures and LED housings.

Biochar-based coatings are emerging as a low-carbon filler with UV-absorption and mild barrier properties. ACC tracks the producers, the formulation science and the market behind coatings carbons so members can see which functions are proven in service and which are still being commercialised.

Materials in this sector

Key carbons used in coatings

Drawn from materials ACC has linked to coatings coverage and producers. Each links to its full material profile.

Verified

Verified Products

Coverage

Latest coatings news